Sunday, 1 September 2019

What is Acid Reflux?

Acid Reflux

What is Acid Reflux?


Acid Reflux develops in a person when the hydrochloric acid present in a person's stomach rises to the esophagus. It is a tube that helps connect the throat and stomach. When the esophagus valve that connects the esophagus and stomach does not close properly. Gastric juice ends by extending the pipe upward. When inappropriate levels of acid are left in the stomach, it results in various unpleasant symptoms.

Acid Reflux Disease is a condition that has received a lot of attention in the media over the years. Medications for this disease are advertised in magazines and promised to relieve symptoms on television so that you can live your life as you always have. But in media headlines, many people at this place are asking "What is acid reflux?"

There is some misunderstanding as to what it really is. Many people think that this is just a bad case of heartburn and while it may be one of the first symptoms it is much more serious than stomach gas. What starts as heartburn gets progressively worse, as it is due to the reactivation of stomach acid and bile, which is not protected from the corrosive effects of the esophagus. This is what gives it its medical name; Gastro esophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Resurgence of stomach contents in this reflux or esophagus causes a myriad of symptoms. This rebound, however, is not the real cause of GERD. The stomach contents do not flow back into the esophagus because there is a set of sphincters that are believed to prevent this from happening.

These three sphincters; Anti-reflux barrier (ARB), lower esophageal sphincter (LES), and gastroisophageal valve (GEV) are responsible for keeping the stomach contents in the stomach. When one or all of these sphincters become weak or fail, they cannot cause gastric acid to flow back into the throat. This failure is the cause of acid reflux disease.

Heartburn is usually the first symptom most people experience with the condition. Heartburn may be accompanied by burning or pressure in the upper chest. There will be a bitter taste in the back of the throat followed by a painful burning and then swallowing problems. If your symptoms have progressed to this point and you have not seen a doctor, it is important to make an appointment as soon as possible.

If you leave acid reflux untreated, it can soon damage the esophagus and throat. Stomach acid will damage the lining of the esophagus which leads to esophagitis, inflammation of the esophagus. The larynx can also be damaged, causing voice problems and hoarseness. Further damage to the throat may be a chronic cough, choking and nausea and vomiting after eating.

If the lower part of the esophagus continues to decline, cellular changes may occur, known as Barrett's esophagus. This pre-fatal condition greatly increases the risk of developing esophageal cancer.

If you have symptoms, but are not sure what acid reflux is, it is important to visit a doctor. The sooner you are diagnosed and the longer your chances of not suffering from complications are treated the better that the disease can leave it untreated.

If you want to know more about Acid Reflux, you can visit our website or you can also call on +919015100300.

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